Bhagavad Gita 17.21
Shraddhatraya Vibhaga Yoga · English Translation
Sanskrit
यत्तु प्रत्युपकारार्थं फलमुद्दिश्य वा पुनः | दीयते च परिक्लिष्टं तद्दानं राजसं स्मृतम् ||१७-२१||
Transliteration
yattu pratyupakārārthaṃ phalamuddiśya vā punaḥ . dīyate ca parikliṣṭaṃ taddānaṃ rājasaṃ smṛtam ||17-21||
And, that gift which is given with a view to receive something in return, or looking for a reward, or reluctantly, is held to be Rajasic.
Word by Word
यत् which, तु indeed, प्रत्युपकारार्थम् with a view to receive in return, फलम् fruit, उद्दिश्य looking for, वा or, पुनः again, दीयते is given, च and, परिक्लिष्टम् reluctantly, तत् that, दानम् gift, राजसम् Rajasic, स्मृतम् is held to be
Classical Commentary
Charity or gift that is given in the hope that it will be returned in the future and praised in public or that the gift will bring some unseen reward or heavenly pleasure is passionate. If a man makes a gift to a Brahmana or a Sannyasin with the hope that all his sins will be washed away, this is also a Rajasic gift. If a man is grieved at heart after making the gift this is also a gift of passionate nature.