Bhagavad Gita 4.21
Jnana Karma Sanyasa Yoga · हिन्दी अनुवाद
संस्कृत
निराशीर्यतचित्तात्मा त्यक्तसर्वपरिग्रहः | शारीरं केवलं कर्म कुर्वन्नाप्नोति किल्बिषम् ||४-२१||
लिप्यंतरण
nirāśīryatacittātmā tyaktasarvaparigrahaḥ . śārīraṃ kevalaṃ karma kurvannāpnoti kilbiṣam ||4-21||
जो आशा रहित है तथा जिसने चित्त और आत्मा (शरीर) को संयमित किया है, जिसने सब परिग्रहों का त्याग किया है, ऐसा पुरुष शारीरिक कर्म करते हुए भी पाप को नहीं प्राप्त होता है।।
शब्दार्थ
निराशीः without hope, यतचित्तात्मा one with the mind and self controlled, त्यक्तसर्वपरिग्रहः having abandoned all covetousness, शारीरम् bodily, केवलम् merely, कर्म action, कुर्वन् doing, न not, आप्नोति obtains, किल्बिषम् sin
पारंपरिक भाष्य
The liberated sage renounces all actions except what is necessary for the bare maintenance of the body. He has abandoned all possessions. He incurs no sin which will cause evil effects. For a man who thirsts for liberation (Mumukshu) even righteous activity (Dharma) is a sin as it causes bondage to Samsara. Dharma is a golden fetter for him. A golden fetter is also a fetter. A sage is liberated from both Dharma and Adharma, good and evil or virtue and vice. (Cf. III.7)